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Free Security Software Page
5
Fraud
Protection
‘Phishing’
is a fairly recent phenomenon and is the name given to the
nefarious practice of luring unwary folks by email (spoof
emails) to bogus websites where they divulge personal details
such as usernames, passwords and account numbers.
Once the scammers have this information the person is
usually at risk financially or otherwise – at worst they could
become a victim of identity theft.
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Obviously
this is far from desirable and the bad news is that there is no
wonder piece of software, free or otherwise, that will infallibly
prevent this from happening.
It’s
up to you to remain ever vigilant and always be aware of the
danger.
Always
follow a few simple rules.
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Firstly,
never click on a link in an email telling you to click and login
to update your details. It
doesn’t matter how legit or genuine it looks (these scammers
are sometimes quite clever and creative).
If
in doubt always check first.
Contact the company or institution that supposedly sent
the email and check with them (ring them up) or you can go to
your browser and type in the url of
the institution and
log in and see if your account really does need updating.
Very few businesses will send you an email and expect you
to click a link in the email to give sensitive information.
Before
you enter sensitive information into a webpage make sure it is
secure. Look for
‘https://’ at the start of the url and the little closed
padlock at the bottom corner of the window.
‘Pharming’
is also a relatively new problem.
This is where crimeware misdirects users to fraudulent
sites or proxy servers, usually through DNS hijacking or
poisoning – so you think you’re on a safe site but you’re
not.
Having said all that, there is one piece of free software that
can help you be more aware of exactly where you are in
cyberspace...
SpoofStick
is a simple browser extension that helps users figure out if
you’re on a spoofed (fake) website. A spoofed website is
typically made to look like a well known, branded and trusted
site (like ebay.com or citibank.com) but if you look you’ll
notice a weird looking URL.
Now, lots of legitimate urls, particularly those of
companies with large websites, can have long, weird looking urls.
Spoofstick makes it easy to determine whose website you
are really on by displaying by prominently displaying only the
most relevant domain information.
For example if you’re really on google then Spoofstick
will be saying ‘You’re on www.google.com’
on your toolbar.
Don’t rely solely on Spoofstick, just add it to your
protection arsenal and remain alert and aware.
Spoofstick is available for Internet Explorer and Firefox.
Download
it from: http://www.corestreet.com/spoofstick/
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